55 min read
2026-27 Edition

The Complete Casper Test
Study Guide

How Casper is scored, what separates a 4th-quartile answer from a 3rd, and 48 graded example answers, video and typed, that show exactly what each quartile looks like.

12
Sections
48
Graded Answers
65-85
Minutes
tips_and_updates

The one idea to take from this guide

Most applicants know the right moves: talk privately, don't assume, consider everyone involved. What lifts an answer from the 3rd quartile to the 4th is the why: a real reason, specific to that scenario, behind each move. Every example in this guide highlights those reasons so you can see the difference.

map What this guide covers

route How to use this guide

  1. 1auto_storiesLearn the playbookRead sections 1–6 once, in order. They explain what raters reward.
  2. 2edit_noteAnswer before you peekIn each example, write or say your own answer first, then compare it across the quartile tabs.
  3. 3timerRehearse at real paceUse the practice timer and the Type Racer so 1:00 and 1:40 feel normal.
  4. 4fact_checkReview and self-gradeTick off sections as you go, and keep the cheat sheet for the week of your test.
1

What Casper Measures

An online situational judgment test of how you think, not what you know

edit_noteDefinition

Casper, Acuity Insights' situational judgment test, presents everyday scenarios (workplace, school, community and personal situations) and asks how you'd respond and why. Unlike an academic exam, it doesn't test what you know. It samples how you reason about people, fairness and responsibility, under time pressure.

diversity_3 Qualities Casper looks for

Acuity describes Casper as measuring social intelligence and professionalism, through qualities such as these. Each scenario tends to target a few of them, and you don't need to name them in your answers. You need to show them.

CollaborationWorking with others toward a shared goal, and valuing their input.
CommunicationBeing clear, listening, and adapting how you speak to the person in front of you.
EmpathyUnderstanding how others feel and why, and letting that shape your response.
EquityRecognizing that people start from different places, and treating them fairly.
EthicsActing with honesty and integrity when the right thing is costly.
MotivationShowing what drives you and why it matters to you.
Problem solvingFinding the real issue, weighing options, and choosing a sensible path.
ProfessionalismReliability, accountability and appropriate boundaries.
ResilienceCoping with setbacks and pressure, and learning from them.
Self-awarenessKnowing your biases, limits and impact on others.

✓ Casper is

  • A test of judgment and reasoning about people
  • Scored by trained human raters
  • Used by many medical, nursing, dental, health and professional programs
  • Relative: you're compared with other test-takers

✗ Casper is not

  • A medical or academic knowledge test
  • A search for one "right" answer
  • Graded on spelling, grammar or accent
  • A length contest: more words ≠ more marks
2

Format & Timing (2026-27)

What test day looks like, and how to spend every second of it

campaign
Updated for 2026-27
Casper was shortened by about 20% in 2025-26, to roughly 65–85 minutes, and that format continues for 2026-27. There are now 11 scenarios: 4 video-response scenarios first, then 7 typed-response scenarios, each with 2 questions. Scenarios are a mix of word-based and video-based prompts.
Section 1 · completed first

Video response

  • videocam4 scenarios, 2 questions each
  • visibilityQuestions shown one at a time
  • hourglass_topOptional short reflection time before you record
  • timer1 minute to speak per question
  • free_breakfastOptional 10-minute break afterwards
Reflect & plan
Speak · 1:00
Use the reflection timeUse the full minute
Section 2 · completed second

Typed response

  • keyboard7 scenarios, 2 questions each
  • view_agendaBoth questions shown together
  • timer3.5 minutes total per scenario
  • ruleEach typed question now scored on its own
  • free_breakfastOptional 5-minute break after the first 4 typed scenarios
Plan
0:10
Answer 1 · 1:40
Answer 2 · 1:40
0:003:30

schedule Your timing plans

Video: per question

  1. Use the reflection time to identify the question type and pick 2–3 points, each with its reason.
  2. Then use the full minute to speak. About 110–140 words at a natural pace is plenty.
  3. Lead with your answer, not a summary of the scenario.

Typed: per scenario (3:30)

  1. 10 seconds: read both questions and plan both answers so they don't overlap.
  2. 1 min 40 sec: write answer 1.
  3. 1 min 40 sec: write answer 2.

bar_chartOld vs. new format

AspectPreviousCurrent (since 2025-26)
Total duration90–110 min~65–85 min
Scenarios1411 (4 video, then 7 typed)
Questions per scenario3 typed / 2 video2
Typed time5 min3.5 min per scenario
Typed scoringPer scenarioPer question
lightbulb
What the changes mean for you
Typed questions are scored individually, so question 2 counts as much as question 1. Don't let the first answer eat the second one's time, and make each answer stand on its own. With 3.5 minutes for two questions, there's no room for filler: two or three well-reasoned points beat six thin ones.
rocket_launch Sandbox Casper Prep
Practice with Real Casper Scenarios
Get access to full-length Casper practice tests, expert-reviewed model responses, and personalized feedback to boost your score.
Full Practice Tests
Expert Model Responses
Personalized Feedback
Start Practicing →
3

Scoring & Quartiles

How a response becomes a quartile, and why 4th doesn't mean perfect

route From your answer to your result

You respond

Each video question and each typed question is its own response. Since 2025-26, typed answers are scored question by question.

A trained rater scores it

Human raters judge the content of what you say or write. Different responses are generally scored by different raters, so no single rater decides your result.

Scores are combined and compared

Your response scores are combined and compared with other test-takers'. You're ranked against peers, not marked against an answer key.

Results are released

You receive a quartile (1st–4th). Programs receive more detail, such as a z-score or percentile, and decide how to weigh it.

stacked_bar_chart Quartiles are relative bands

A quartile tells you where you landed compared with everyone else, in four equal slices. The 4th quartile is the top 25%.

0th percentile100th

workspace_premium 4th ≠ perfect

Everyone writes under the same clock, so the bar is "better reasoned than most peers in 1 minute or 3.5 minutes," not "flawless." A concise, imperfect answer with sound judgment and real reasons can land in the top band. Every 4th-quartile example in this guide misses something.

straighten Length isn't quality

A tight answer with two real reasons beats a long one padded with filler. Typos and grammar aren't graded. Very thin answers do tend to score low, though, because they rarely have room for reasoning, not because they're short.

fact_check What raters reward

Based on Acuity’s published guidance, strong responses consistently:

  • check_circleAnswer the actual question, both of them, including any twist.
  • check_circleIdentify the most pressing issue instead of everything at once.
  • check_circleConsider the people involved fairly, without assuming facts or motives.
  • check_circleSeek missing information before judging, when information is missing.
  • check_circlePropose practical, proportional steps, including what to do if the first step doesn't work.
  • check_circleExplain why: the purpose and impact of each step, in this scenario.
  • check_circleShow empathy and professionalism, with no red flags (unsafe, dishonest, punitive or dismissive actions).

This guide reflects how raters evaluate responses based on Acuity's published guidance and our experience. It is not Acuity's official scoring key, and Sandbox practice grades are estimates.

4

What Separates the Quartiles

The four bands side by side, what counts as a why, and the habits that hold 3rd-quartile answers back

layers The four bands at a glance

4th quartile

Answers it, and shows why

  • ★ The key differenceExplains the WHY behind each main move: two or more real reasons specific to this scenario
  • Answers the exact question, including any twist
  • Weighs perspectives fairly, assumes nothing
  • Proportional steps, plus a fallback
3rd quartile

Right moves, thinner reasoning

  • Solid, appropriate, empathetic
  • Explains why for some points, not consistently
  • Or misses one meaningful element
  • No red flags
2nd quartile

On topic, but generic

  • Understands the basics
  • One-sided or superficial
  • Vague solutions, slogans instead of reasons
  • Minor assumptions; may dodge a twist
1st quartile

Misses it or raises red flags

  • Misses the core issue or the question
  • Extremely thin, or just repeats the prompt
  • Lacks empathy or professionalism
  • Unsafe, dishonest or punitive actions

table_chart Side-by-side comparison

Criterion4th3rd2nd1st
Answers the questionDirectly, including the second question and any twistYesPartly, or drifts to an easier questionMisses it, or restates the prompt
The whyTwo or more real, scenario-specific reasonsUsually one; other moves unexplainedSlogans, or noneNone, or faulty reasoning
PerspectivesWeighs the main parties fairly, including the one others overlookCovers the obvious stakeholderOne point of viewIgnores or dismisses others
AssumptionsAssumes nothing; seeks missing informationMostly avoids assumptionsMinor assumptions or biasAssumes guilt or motives
Next stepsPractical, proportional, with an "if that doesn't work…" stepSensible; may skip the fallbackVague ("handle it professionally")Extreme, punitive or unsafe
Empathy & toneGenuine, respectful, impartialRespectfulCursoryLacking or judgmental
Red flagsNoneNonePossibly minorPresent

Swipe the table sideways to see all four bands →

psychology_alt What counts as a "why"

A why is a real reason attached to a main point the question is asking about. It explains why that move or view helps in this scenario. Nice-sounding language is not a why. Three quick tests:

content_paste The paste test

Could you paste the sentence into an answer about a completely different scenario? If so, it's a slogan.

content_cut The strip test

Delete the virtue words (important, key, crucial, empathy). Is an actual reason left? If not, it doesn't count.

loop The circle test

Does the "reason" just restate the action's goal? "Talk to them to resolve it" is circular.

cancel Not a why

  • Communication is key.Slogan: fits any answer.
  • Empathy is so important in healthcare.Slogan: no link to this scenario.
  • I'd talk to them to resolve the issue.Circular: restates the goal.
  • We'd work together to find a solution.Circular.
  • Everything happens for a reason.Proverb or filler.

check_circle A real why

  • …privately, so he can explain without feeling ambushed in front of the group.Purpose of the move, specific to the setting.
  • …because a lockout means missing the whole lesson, so late students fall further behind.Impact of the policy.
  • …since they know their own constraints better than administrators do.Why involve them.
  • …because if we both stayed quiet and it came out later, the manager couldn't trust either of us.Consequence of the alternative.
  • It showed me I fill gaps with the least generous explanation when I'm stressed.Reflection: self-insight is the why.
Try the strip test

“This is a really difficult situation, and I think communication is key. I'd speak to Sam privately first, so he can explain without his teammates watching. It's important to always be empathetic and professional, and I'd offer to help him catch up, because the deadline affects everyone, and blaming him won't get the work done any faster. At the end of the day, teamwork makes everything better.”

arrow_forward With the filler struck through, two real reasons remain. Notice that the filler took up almost half the words.

tune What the "why" looks like for each question type

Question typeYour "why" is…
Dilemma / actionThe purpose and impact of each move: why this step, why now, what happens if you don't
StanceReasons for your position, plus why the other side does or doesn't change it
Reflection / personalWhat the experience revealed about you and how it changed you (not action steps)
Hypothetical / decisionWhy this option over the alternatives, or the trade-off you're accepting
Conflict / communicationThe perspective-taking behind your approach: what the other person might be feeling or needing
Policy / fairnessThe fairness rationale: who benefits, who's burdened, and why your balance is right
Twist / follow-upHow the new information bears on your decision, whether you update or hold firm
calculate
A rule of thumb for dilemmas
In our experience, a relevant, safe answer to a dilemma with two or more distinct real whys tied to the central tension usually reads as 4th-quartile; one reads as 3rd; none, but still on topic, reads as 2nd. It's a guide, not a formula: assumptions, a missed question or red flags still pull an answer down.

trending_up 3rd vs 4th: the habits that matter

3rd-quartile answers are good answers. What holds them back is almost always one of these habits:

Naming the move without the reason

The most common gap. The action is right, but the rater has to guess why.

3rd sounds likeI'd talk to her privately.
4th sounds likeI'd talk to her privately, so she can explain without an audience and fix it herself.

Slogans standing in for reasons

Virtue phrases sound like reasons but explain nothing about this scenario.

3rd sounds like…because honesty is really important.
4th sounds like…because if the error surfaces later, the client stops trusting the whole team, not just her.

Escalating before understanding

Reporting is sometimes right, but not as step one when facts are unclear. (Exception: if someone's safety is at immediate risk, act now.)

3rd sounds likeI'd tell the manager.
4th sounds likeI'd ask him what happened first; if it's what it looks like and he won't fix it, then I'd involve the manager.

Assuming facts you weren't given

Guilt, laziness, bad motives: if the scenario didn't say it, don't assume it.

3rd sounds likeSince he's obviously been cutting corners…
4th sounds likeI don't know why the numbers are off yet. It could be a mistake or a system issue, so I'd check before acting.

Seeing only the obvious stakeholder

3rd-quartile answers often consider the main person only. 4th-quartile answers notice who else is affected.

3rd sounds likeI'd make sure my coworker is okay.
4th sounds like…and I'd think about the customers waiting, and the teammates who've been covering her shifts.

Skipping "what if it doesn't work?"

When the plan depends on someone cooperating, say what you'd do if they don't.

3rd sounds likeHopefully he agrees to fix it.
4th sounds likeIf he won't, I'd bring it to the group, because submitting it knowingly makes us all responsible.

Answering an easier question

Re-read the exact wording. "Describe a time" wants a story; "do you agree" wants a position.

3rd sounds likeI think it's important to always be open to feedback.
4th sounds likeIn my first year tutoring, my coordinator told me… and I realized…

Dodging the twist

Follow-ups add new information on purpose. Platitudes that ignore it cap the answer at the 2nd quartile.

3rd sounds likeI'd still be supportive and communicate openly.
4th sounds likeThat changes things: it's now a health issue, so the priority becomes…

Restating the scenario

Summarizing burns time the rater doesn't reward. One sentence naming the core tension is enough.

3rd sounds likeSo in this scenario, Marcus has copied a section and the deadline is in two days and…
4th sounds likeThe core issue is possible plagiarism that puts the whole group at risk.

Listing many shallow actions

Six steps with no reasons reads as a checklist. Two or three justified steps reads as judgment.

3rd sounds likeI'd talk to her, tell the manager, document it, follow up, and check the policy.
4th sounds likeTwo steps, each with its because, plus a fallback.

Fence-sitting

Seeing both sides is good; refusing to decide is not. Weigh, then commit.

3rd sounds likeThere are pros and cons to both, so it depends.
4th sounds likeOn balance I'd do X, because… though I'd change my mind if…
5

Question Types

Identify the type first, then answer what that type is actually asking for

Many applicants write one all-purpose answer. Raters grade how well you answer the question asked, and each type asks for something different. Spend the first seconds of your planning time deciding which type you're facing.

gavel Dilemma / action

“What should they do?”“What would you do?”“How would you handle…”
A strong answer must
A sensible course of action, with reasons that engage the central tension. Gather information when facts are missing, and say what you'd do if the first step fails.
Common trap
Jumping to report or punish; assuming guilt; describing only the happy path.
See examples:videocamV1keyboardT1

how_to_vote Stance

“Do you agree?”“Why or why not?”“Is it ever acceptable to…”
A strong answer must
Take a clear position, genuinely weigh the strongest opposing point, and give real reasons. "Partly agree" is fine if you say exactly where you land.
Common trap
Fence-sitting; a one-sided answer that ignores objections the scenario raised.
See examples:videocamV2keyboardT2

self_improvement Reflection / personal

“Describe a time…”“Tell us about…”“What did you learn?”
A strong answer must
One specific, honest account, then genuine self-insight: what it revealed and how it changed you. Action steps aren't required.
Common trap
Speaking in generalities; a proverb as the lesson; humble-bragging.
See examples:videocamV4keyboardT4

alt_route Hypothetical / decision

“Would you choose A or B?”“Go ahead, cancel or change?”“Which would you prioritize?”
A strong answer must
Make a clear choice, explain why it beats the alternatives, or name the trade-off you're accepting.
Common trap
Refusing to choose; ignoring constraints the scenario gave you.
See examples:keyboardT3

forum Conflict / communication

“How would you respond to…?”“What would you say to…?”
A strong answer must
How you'd approach the person: curiosity first, respect, de-escalation and clear boundaries. Your why is the perspective-taking behind each move.
Common trap
Lecturing; labelling the other person; giving in completely or digging in completely.
See examples:videocamV3 · Q1keyboardT1 · Q2

balance Policy / fairness

“Should the school…?”“How should resources be allocated?”“Is this rule fair?”
A strong answer must
Balance competing interests: who benefits, who's burdened. Suggest practical safeguards for the people a rule would hit hardest.
Common trap
Considering one stakeholder only; ignoring equity.
See examples:videocamV2keyboardT2

call_split Twist / follow-up

“Now imagine…”“Suppose you learn…”“Would this change your view?”“What if they refuse?”
A strong answer must
Engage the specific new information. Name it, then either update your answer because of it or hold firm with a reason that addresses it. Both are fine.
Common trap
Retreating to platitudes ("I'd still be supportive and communicate openly") or answering an easier question. However fluent, that generally caps the answer at the 2nd quartile.
See examples:videocamV3keyboardT3
health_and_safety
When safety is at risk, gathering information can't mean waiting
"Don't jump to conclusions" has an exception. If someone may be harmed right now (a vulnerable person, an impaired colleague about to drive or treat patients, abuse or exploitation), say you'd act or escalate immediately, and explain why. You can still be compassionate in how you do it.
6

Frameworks, Applied

Each framework below is shown inside a real answer, with every step labelled

A framework is scaffolding for your planning time, not a script to recite. Raters never see the labels. They see whether the answer is organized and whether each point has a reason.

green = a real, scenario-specific whyred dashed = a slogan or circular reason that doesn't count as a why

PPRDJF: for dilemmas

Problem → Perspectives → Responsibility → Decide → Justify → Future

ProblemPerspectivesResponsibilityDecideJustifyFuture

Applied (typed, ~115 words). A classmate who missed a week with the flu asks to copy your answers for a take-home assignment due tomorrow. What would you do?

ProblemThe issue is that sharing my answers would be academic dishonesty, but my classmate is genuinely behind because they were sick.
PerspectivesThey're probably stressed and embarrassed to ask. The professor would likely want to know a student is struggling.
ResponsibilityAs a classmate, I want to help, but not in a way that puts both of us at risk.
DecideI'd say no to copying but offer to go through the concepts with them tonight, and suggest they email the professor about an extension.
JustifyWorking through it together means they actually learn the material, and many professors accommodate illness, so they aren't stuck choosing between failing and cheating.
FutureNext time, I'd check in sooner when a friend misses class.

lightbulbIn 1:40 you rarely need all six steps. Problem → Decide → Justify carries most of the weight; add Perspectives when stakeholders are central and Future when there's time.

PPJD: the 1-minute spoken version

Problem → Perspectives → Decision → Justification (spoken in that order)

ProblemPerspectivesDecisionJustification

Applied (video, ~105 words spoken). In a work group chat, a coworker posts a meme mocking a customer's accent, and a few people react with laughing emojis. What would you do?

ProblemThe post makes fun of someone for their accent, which is disrespectful, and it's in a chat where others could be hurt by it too.
PerspectivesMy coworker probably thinks it's harmless, and people may be reacting just to go along. But coworkers with accents might feel targeted and not say anything.
DecisionI'd message my coworker privately and ask them to take it down.
JustificationA private message lets them fix it without being shamed in front of everyone, so they're more likely to actually change. If it kept happening, I'd raise it with our manager, since it affects how safe the whole team feels.

lightbulbSpoken answers need a simple, linear shape. Planning these four beats during the reflection time stops you rambling.

STAR-L: for reflection and personal questions

Situation → Task → Action → Result → Lesson

SituationTaskActionResultLesson

Applied (typed, ~105 words). Describe a time you worked with someone whose working style was very different from yours.

SituationIn a lab course, I was paired with a partner who liked to plan every step before touching anything, while I prefer to start and adjust.
TaskWe had to run a three-week experiment together.
ActionAfter our first week ended in frustration, I suggested we split it: she'd write the protocol and I'd run the trial batches and report back.
ResultWe finished early, and her plan caught two errors I would have missed.
LessonI realized I'd been treating her carefulness as slowness, when it was exactly the check my style needed. Now I try to ask what a different approach protects against before I push back on it.

lightbulbFor reflection questions the Lesson is your why. Keep Situation and Task to one sentence each so the insight gets the most space.

Position → Reasons → Other side → Landing: for stance questions

Say where you stand, why, what the best objection is, and where you end up

PositionReasonsOther sideLanding

Applied (typed, ~80 words). Should high schools ban phones during the school day? Why or why not?

PositionI support limiting phones during class, but not a full-day ban.
ReasonsPhones in class compete directly with the lesson, and students who struggle to focus are the most affected.
Other sideBut a full-day ban removes a real safety line. Parents can't reach kids in an emergency, and some students rely on phones to coordinate rides or caregiving.
LandingSo I'd have phones put away during class and allowed at breaks. That targets the learning problem without creating a safety one.

lightbulbThe "Other side" step is what separates stance answers in the 3rd and 4th quartiles. Don't just mention it; let it shape your landing.

Name → Update or hold → Reason: for twists

Name what changed, decide whether it changes your answer, and tie your reason to the new information

Name the changeUpdate / holdReasonAdjusted action

Applied (video, ~75 words spoken). Earlier you said you'd speak to a teammate who keeps missing deadlines. Now imagine you learn they're caring for a parent who was just diagnosed with a serious illness. Does that change your approach?

Name the changeYes. Knowing they're caring for a sick parent changes what's driving the missed deadlines.
Update / holdI'd still talk to them, but the conversation becomes about support rather than accountability.
ReasonThe issue isn't effort anymore, so pushing harder would add stress without fixing anything.
Adjusted actionI'd ask what would help, maybe shifting deadlines or redistributing tasks with our lead's approval, because the team still needs the work done, and a plan protects both them and everyone else.

lightbulbHolding firm is equally valid: "It doesn't change my decision, because…" as long as the because addresses the new facts.

The four ethics principles: turn labels into reasons

Autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence and justice are useful for spotting the tension. Naming them isn't a why; applying them is.

AutonomyLabel only: “I'd respect her autonomy.”
As a reason: It's her decision to make, and overriding it would make her less likely to come to us next time.
BeneficenceLabel only: “I'd act in his best interest.”
As a reason: Pointing him to the food bank solves the actual problem, not just tonight's.
Non-maleficenceLabel only: “I'd avoid harm.”
As a reason: Running the race into a lightning storm puts children in danger for a donation.
JusticeLabel only: “It has to be fair.”
As a reason: A rigid rule costs working students wages that other students don't lose.
7

Video Examples (1 minute)

Four scenarios, each with spoken answers from the 4th down to the 1st quartile

These are spoken answers, so they sound like speech: a little informal, with plain sentences. The 4th-quartile answers are deliberately conservative and realistic, the kind a well-prepared applicant actually says in a minute (about 110–140 words), not a polished essay. Word counts and speaking times assume a natural pace of ~140 words per minute.

green = a real, scenario-specific whyred dashed = a slogan or circular reason that doesn't count as a why
Tip: answer the question yourself out loud first, then compare.
V1 The copied sectionVideo · 1 min per questionDilemmaAction
Scenario

You're in a four-person group for a course project worth 30% of the final grade. Two days before the deadline, you notice that one member, Marcus, has submitted a section that is almost word-for-word from a website, with no citation. Marcus has been quiet in meetings lately and mentioned that his part-time job just increased his hours.

Questions
Q1What would you do in this situation?Graded answers below are for this question.
Q2Should the group tell the instructor? Why or why not?
Compare spoken answers by quartile
Q14th quartile133 words · about 57 s spoken at a natural pace

“So the core problem is that Marcus's section could count as plagiarism, and since it's a group submission, it puts all four of us at risk. But I don't know his side yet. He's been stretched thin with work, and he may not realize how closely he copied. So first I'd talk to him privately, so he doesn't feel ambushed in front of the group and has a fair chance to explain. I'd show him the specific passages and offer to help rewrite or cite them, because with two days left, fixing it together is faster than arguing about whose fault it is. If he won't change it, I'd bring it to the group and we'd ask the instructor how to handle it, because knowingly submitting it would make all of us responsible.”

verified Why this is 4th
  • Names the core issue in one sentence, then immediately avoids assuming bad intent by raising Marcus's workload.
  • Three moves, each with a reason specific to this scenario (highlighted): why privately, why help instead of blame, why escalate.
  • Covers the "what if he refuses?" branch with a proportional next step instead of stopping at the happy path.
  • Not perfect: it never mentions preventing this next time or fairness to other groups. It doesn't need to. A 4th-quartile answer is strong, not exhaustive.
V2 The late-arrival lockoutVideo · 1 min per questionStancePolicy
Scenario

A high school principal proposes a new rule: students who arrive more than ten minutes late must spend the rest of that class period in a supervised study room instead of joining the lesson. Teachers say late arrivals disrupt their classes. Some parents say many late students rely on unreliable transit or have family responsibilities in the morning.

Questions
Q1Do you agree with this policy? Why or why not?Graded answers below are for this question.
Q2How would you explain your view to a teacher who strongly supports the rule?
Compare spoken answers by quartile
Q14th quartile113 words · about 48 s spoken at a natural pace

“I agree with the goal, but not with this rule. Late arrivals really do disrupt class, and it's fair to protect the learning of students who show up on time. But a lockout treats every late student the same, and a student who's late because they take two buses or drop off a younger sibling would be punished for things outside their control. It also backfires: being sent out means missing the whole lesson, so the rule makes the real problem, falling behind, even worse. I'd rather let late students come in quietly and have repeated lateness trigger a private conversation, because that gets at why it's happening instead of just punishing it.”

verified Why this is 4th
  • Takes a clear position in the first sentence, then genuinely credits the other side (disruption, fairness to on-time students).
  • Three real reasons tied to this policy: who it unfairly hits, how it backfires, and why the alternative works better.
  • Offers a practical middle path instead of just saying no.
V3 Covering the shift: a twistVideo · 1 min per questionConflictTwist / follow-up
Scenario

You're a senior counsellor at a summer day camp. Another counsellor, Jordan, asks you to cover their evening shift so they can go to a friend's birthday. You've already covered for Jordan twice this month, and you're starting to feel worn out.

Questions
Q1How would you respond to Jordan?
Q2Now imagine Jordan admits there's no birthday. They've been dealing with anxiety and need evenings free for counselling appointments, but didn't want anyone to know. How does this change your response?Graded answers below are for this question. This is a twist question: it's testing whether you engage with the new information.
Compare spoken answers by quartile
Q24th quartile111 words · about 48 s spoken at a natural pace

“That definitely changes things. Before, I was weighing fairness to me and the team, but now it's a health need, so the priority is making sure Jordan can keep going to those appointments, because skipping them could make things harder for them long-term. I'd thank them for trusting me and keep it private, since they hid it because they were worried about being judged, and sharing it would break that trust. But I still can't cover every evening without burning out, so I'd suggest we go to the director together to set up a regular schedule change, because a formal arrangement is fairer to the team than me quietly absorbing shifts.”

verified Why this is 4th
  • Opens by saying what changed and why. It engages the specific new information (anxiety, appointments, secrecy).
  • Updates the priority without abandoning the original concern. It still addresses burnout and fairness to the team.
  • Each move has a reason rooted in the twist: health, confidentiality, a sustainable fix.
V4 Feedback you didn't agree withVideo · 1 min per questionReflectionPersonal
Scenario

Word-based prompt: "Feedback is hardest to hear when we believe we're already doing a good job."

Questions
Q1Why do you think people often react defensively to criticism?
Q2Describe a time you received feedback you initially disagreed with. How did you respond, and what did you learn?Graded answers below are for this question.
Compare spoken answers by quartile
Q24th quartile128 words · about 55 s spoken at a natural pace

“In my first year tutoring high-school math, my coordinator told me my sessions felt rushed and students weren't asking questions. Honestly, I disagreed. I thought I was being efficient. But I asked to sit in on another tutor's session, and she paused a lot and let the student struggle a bit before helping. That's when I realized I'd been measuring my sessions by how much I covered, not by how much the student actually understood. So I started ending each topic by having them explain it back to me. The bigger lesson was that my first reaction to criticism is to defend myself, and the useful part is usually in the bit I want to argue with. Now I ask for an example before I respond to feedback.”

verified Why this is 4th
  • Specific and honest: a real situation, an admitted disagreement, and a concrete step to test the feedback.
  • For a reflection question, the "why" is self-insight: what it revealed about how they think, and how it changed them (highlighted).
  • No action-plan padding and no humble-brag. Action steps aren't required for reflection questions; insight is.

What the video section rewards, and what it doesn't

✓ Raters focus on

  • Whether you answer the question
  • Your reasoning and your why
  • Your judgment and empathy
  • A clear, followable train of thought

✗ Not what's scored

  • Accent or pronunciation
  • Grammar or incomplete sentences
  • Your appearance or background
  • Using every second (finishing at 0:50 is fine)
8

Typed Examples (3.5 minutes)

Four scenarios with both questions answered at every quartile

With 3:30 for two questions (10 seconds to plan, then about 1:40 per answer), most applicants are composing as they type. Even fast typists rarely produce more than about 70–110 thoughtful words per answer, so that's the length of the 4th-quartile answers here. Each tab shows the Q1 and Q2 answers for that quartile, each with its own annotation.

green = a real, scenario-specific whyred dashed = a slogan or circular reason that doesn't count as a why
Tip: set the timer to 3:30 and write your own answers before opening the tabs.
T1 The coat at closing timeTyped · 3.5 min for bothDilemmaConflict
Scenario

You work part-time at a grocery store. Near closing, you see a regular customer, an older man who usually pays in coins, slip a package of meat into his coat. Your coworker Dana sees it too and says, "Just let it go. It's not our problem." Store policy asks staff to tell the manager on duty about suspected theft rather than confront customers.

Questions
Q1What should you do? Explain your reasoning.
Q2Dana says that if you tell the manager, she'll say she didn't see anything. How would you respond to Dana?
Compare answers by quartile
Q14th quartile103 words typed

“I wouldn't confront him or ignore it. I don't actually know what happened or why, and he may be struggling to afford food, so I shouldn't treat him as a thief based on one glance. I'd quietly tell the manager on duty what I saw, because they're trained to handle this and it keeps me from making a judgment call I'm not equipped for. I'd also mention he's a regular who may be in need, so the manager can respond discreetly, maybe pointing him to a food bank, rather than embarrassing him. That respects the store's policy without stripping him of his dignity.”

verified Why this is 4th
  • Balances both sides of the tension: the store's policy and the man's possible need and dignity.
  • Avoids assuming guilt and explains why that matters.
  • Each action has a scenario-specific reason. It's about 100 words, realistic for 1:40 of composing and typing.
Q24th quartile107 words typed

“I'd stay calm and ask Dana why she feels so strongly. She may know something about him that I don't, or she may just be worried about getting pulled into it, and I'd rather understand than argue. I'd tell her I'm not trying to get him punished; I want the manager to handle it kindly. But I'd be clear that I'll still be honest about what I saw, because if it came out later that we both saw it and stayed quiet, it would damage the manager's trust in both of us. What she says is her call, and I wouldn't pressure her to back me up.”

verified Why this is 4th
  • Conflict question, so the "why" is the perspective-taking behind the approach: why ask first, why hold firm.
  • Respects Dana's autonomy without giving up its own integrity. Firm but not hostile.
  • Doesn't repeat Q1. The plan made in the first 10 seconds kept the two answers distinct.
T2 Mandatory volunteeringTyped · 3.5 min for bothStancePolicy / fairness
Scenario

A university is debating whether to require every student to complete 40 hours of community volunteering in order to graduate. Supporters say it builds empathy and civic responsibility. Critics say mandatory volunteering isn't really volunteering, and that it burdens students who already work to pay for school.

Questions
Q1Do you agree with this requirement? Why or why not?
Q2How could the university address the concerns of students who work part-time jobs?
Compare answers by quartile
Q14th quartile96 words typed

“I agree with the goal, but only if it's designed flexibly. Volunteering puts students in front of people and problems they'd never meet in class, and for a lot of people that's where empathy actually starts. The critics have a real point, though: a student working 20 hours a week to pay tuition would pay for this requirement in lost wages, so a rigid rule falls hardest on the students with the least time. And forced hours can turn into box-ticking, which defeats the whole purpose. So I'd support it, but not as a one-size-fits-all rule.”

verified Why this is 4th
  • Clear position up front, then genuinely weighs the critics' argument instead of just mentioning it.
  • Three real reasons, including two that come from the opposing side and shape the final position.
  • Leaves the "how" for Q2, so the two answers don't overlap.
Q24th quartile93 words typed

“The fairest fix is to count time differently rather than exempt people. The university could let hours be spread across all four years, offer weekend, online or on-campus options between classes, and count relevant work, like a job at a community centre. For students in real financial need, paid community placements or a reduced requirement would make sense, because the point is connecting with the community, not testing who can afford to work for free. I'd also ask working students what would help, since they know their own constraints better than administrators do.”

verified Why this is 4th
  • Practical, specific options, plus the principle that decides between them (highlighted).
  • Includes the affected group in the solution, which shows equity and respect.
  • Just over 90 words: concise because it doesn't re-argue Q1.
T3 Storm on race dayTyped · 3.5 min for bothHypothetical / decisionTwist / follow-up
Scenario

You're organizing a weekend fundraising run for a local youth shelter. On the morning of the event, the forecast changes to a severe thunderstorm warning for the afternoon. About 300 people have registered, many of them families with children, and the venue booking can't be moved to another day.

Questions
Q1Would you go ahead with the event, cancel it, or change it? Explain your choice.
Q2Imagine your largest sponsor says they'll withdraw their $10,000 donation, half of the shelter's goal, unless the event runs as originally planned. Does this change your decision? Why or why not?
Compare answers by quartile
Q14th quartile86 words typed

“I'd change it rather than cancel or carry on as planned. If the storm is forecast for the afternoon, I'd move the start earlier and shorten the route, because the biggest risk is lightning with 300 people, many of them kids, out in the open. I'd message everyone right away and offer refunds or a virtual option, so families can make their own call about their safety. If the forecast moves earlier or becomes uncertain, I'd cancel, since no fundraising total is worth someone getting hurt.”

verified Why this is 4th
  • Makes a clear choice and explains why it beats the two alternatives.
  • Builds in a contingency ("if the forecast moves earlier…") with its reason.
  • Under 90 words. Short is fine when every sentence carries a decision or a reason.
Q24th quartile97 words typed

“It makes the decision harder, but it doesn't change it. The sponsor's money matters a lot to the shelter, so I'd call them right away and explain we're running a shorter, earlier event rather than cancelling. Most sponsors don't want their name tied to an event where someone gets hurt, so the safety reasoning may actually keep them on board. If they still withdraw, I'd accept that and look for other ways to close the gap, like a matching campaign, because risking 300 people's safety to protect one donation would undermine the trust the shelter relies on.”

verified Why this is 4th
  • Engages the twist head-on: it takes the $10,000 seriously instead of waving it away.
  • Holds firm, with reasons that address the new information. Holding your position is fine if you explain why the new facts don't change it.
  • Plans for the sponsor saying no.
T4 Snapping at the new volunteerTyped · 3.5 min for bothReflectionValues / explain why
Scenario

Video-based scenario (described): At a busy food bank, an experienced volunteer sharply tells a newer volunteer, in front of clients, that she's packing boxes "completely wrong." Later the coordinator discovers the newer volunteer had been following an outdated instruction sheet still posted on the wall.

Questions
Q1Describe a time you made an assumption about someone that turned out to be wrong. What did you learn?
Q2Why is it important to check your assumptions before reacting in a team setting?
Compare answers by quartile
Q14th quartile102 words typed

“Last summer at my retail job, a coworker left fifteen minutes early almost every day, and I assumed she was slacking off while the rest of us covered for her. I was short with her for weeks. Then our supervisor mentioned she'd arranged the early finish to pick up her younger brother from school. I felt embarrassed, because she'd been juggling a lot and I'd made her days harder. It showed me that when I'm stressed, I fill gaps in information with the least generous explanation. I apologized, and now when something about a coworker bothers me, I ask before I react.”

verified Why this is 4th
  • Specific and honest, including an unflattering detail ("I was short with her for weeks").
  • The insight is personal and precise (highlighted), not a proverb.
  • Shows a lasting change in behaviour. About 100 words.
Q24th quartile86 words typed

“In a team, a wrong assumption doesn't just affect one person. In the food bank, the newer volunteer was following the sheet on the wall, so snapping at her blamed her for a system problem and embarrassed her in front of clients. If you ask first, you often find the real cause, like outdated instructions, and can fix it so it doesn't keep happening. It also keeps people willing to speak up, because if teammates expect to be judged, they hide mistakes and small problems grow.”

verified Why this is 4th
  • Answers the "why" question with three distinct consequences, each tied to the scenario or to how teams work.
  • Uses the scenario as evidence instead of retelling it.
  • Under 90 words.
spellcheck
Typos are fine; overlap isn't
Spelling and grammar aren't graded, so don't stop to fix typos. What does cost you is spending both answers on the same points. Use the 10-second plan to give each question its own job.
9

Mistakes & Red Flags

The patterns that cost the most, each with a quick before → better rewrite

edit Rewrites that move an answer up

The slogan why

A virtue phrase in place of a reason.

BeforeI'd talk to her because communication is key.
BetterI'd talk to her first, because she may not know the schedule changed, and a quick conversation fixes that faster than a complaint.

The bare move

Right action, no purpose.

BeforeI would speak to him privately.
BetterI would speak to him privately, so he can explain without an audience and has the chance to fix it himself.

The premature report

Escalating before understanding (when no one is in immediate danger).

BeforeI'd report her to the supervisor right away.
BetterI'd ask her what happened first. If it's what it looks like and she won't correct it, then I'd go to the supervisor, because it affects the clients.

The assumption

Treating a guess as a fact.

BeforeHe's clearly not pulling his weight.
BetterI don't know why his part is late yet. He might be overwhelmed or unclear on the task, so I'd ask before deciding anything.

The happy path only

No plan for when the other person says no.

BeforeHopefully she agrees and we move on.
BetterIf she disagrees, I'd suggest we bring it to our coordinator together, so it's settled fairly rather than by whoever argues longest.

The scenario summary

Spending a third of the minute retelling the prompt.

BeforeSo in this scenario there's a coworker who has been leaving early and the manager doesn't know and…
BetterThe core tension is fairness to the team versus not knowing why she's leaving early.

The checklist

Many steps, zero reasons.

BeforeI'd talk to him, tell the manager, document everything, check the policy and follow up.
BetterI'd talk to him first, so he can explain. If it continues, I'd involve the manager, since repeated errors affect patients' trust.

The fence-sit

Both sides, no decision.

BeforeThere are pros and cons to both, so it really depends on the situation.
BetterOn balance I'd choose the earlier start, because it keeps most of the fundraiser while removing the main safety risk.

report Red flags that can sink an answer

Any one of these can put an otherwise fluent answer in the 1st quartile, because it signals a judgment or professionalism problem:

reportUnsafe actions (confronting, blocking, physically intervening when it isn't necessary)
reportDishonesty, covering things up, or asking others to lie
reportPunitive or vengeful responses (getting someone fired, publicly shaming)
reportDismissing feelings or mocking people's circumstances
reportAssuming guilt, laziness or bad motives without evidence
reportBreaking confidentiality without a safety reason
reportStereotyping or treating groups unfairly
reportPutting money, convenience or rules above someone's safety

record_voice_over Phrases to retire

“This is a difficult situation…”

Filler. Name the specific tension instead.

“I would handle this professionally.”

Vague. Say what you'd actually do.

“always,” “never,” “obviously”

Overconfident and absolute. Real situations have conditions.

“They clearly just don't care.”

Judgmental. You don't know their motives.

10

Prep Plan & Test Day

A practice routine built around the habits that move answers up a quartile

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grading Grade your own practice answers

After every practice response, run through this list before you look at any model answer:

  • check_circleDid I answer the exact question, and did both answers stay distinct?
  • check_circleStrip test: how many real, scenario-specific whys are left? (Aim for two or more.)
  • check_circleDid I consider who else is affected, fairly?
  • check_circleDid I assume anything the scenario didn't say?
  • check_circleIf my plan depends on someone else, did I say what happens if they refuse?
  • check_circleIf there was a twist, did I engage the new information directly?
  • check_circleAny red flags?

date_range A 4-week plan

Week 1

Learn the bands

  • Read sections 3–6 of this guide
  • Take one baseline practice test
  • Daily: rewrite 3 old answers, adding a why to every move
Week 2

Video reps

  • 3–4 recorded 1-minute answers a day
  • Play them back and count your whys
  • Practice planning in the reflection time
Week 3

Typed under the clock

  • Daily timed scenarios at 3:30 (10 s plan + 1:40 + 1:40)
  • Typing practice toward 80 WPM
  • Mix in twist and stance questions
Week 4

Full simulations

  • 1–2 full-length practice tests, with the breaks
  • Get feedback on your weakest question type
  • Review the cheat sheet the day before

Only two weeks? Combine weeks 1–2 and 3–4, and do at least two full timed simulations.

speedTyping speed

With 3.5 minutes for two answers, typing speed is a real constraint. We recommend building toward 80 WPM, so your fingers keep up with your thinking and you're not cutting reasons to save time.

keyboard Practice typing speed →

videocamVideo practice

  • Record yourself; don't just rehearse in your head
  • Look at the camera, not your own face on screen
  • If you stumble, keep going. Recovering calmly is fine
  • Finishing at 0:50 with your reasons said beats rushing to fill 1:00
Casper Practice Timer
1:00
event_availableTest-day checklist
▼

Before

  • Check your webcam, microphone, browser and internet against Acuity's requirements well ahead of time
  • Have your ID ready and confirm your test details on acuityinsights.app
  • Pick a quiet, well-lit room and tell others you can't be interrupted
  • Sleep. Fatigue costs you more than one extra practice set

During

  • Use the reflection time before each video question
  • Take the optional breaks, even short ones
  • Identify the question type before you answer
  • Had a rough scenario? Let it go. Each response is scored separately, so the next one is a fresh start

library_booksResources

library_books

Cheat Sheet

Everything that matters, on one screen

The quartile ladder

  • 4th Answers it + 2 or more real whys + fair to all sides + fallback
  • 3rd Right moves; why for some, not all
  • 2nd On topic but generic, one-sided or sloganized
  • 1st Misses the question, or red flags

Timing

  • Video: reflection time to plan → full 1:00 to speak (~110–140 words)
  • Typed: 0:10 plan both → 1:40 answer 1 → 1:40 answer 2
  • Breaks: optional 10 min after video; optional 5 min after typed scenario 4

checklistBefore you submit or stop talking

☐ Did I identify the question type and answer it?
☐ Does every main move have a because?
☐ Did I avoid assumptions?
☐ Did I consider everyone affected?
☐ Did I cover "what if it doesn't work"?
☐ Did I engage any twist directly?
TypeDo thisFramework
DilemmaAction + reasons + if/then fallbackPPRDJF / PPJD
StancePosition + reasons + weigh the other side + landingPosition → Reasons → Other side → Landing
ReflectionOne specific story + what it revealed about youSTAR-L
HypotheticalChoose + why over alternatives / trade-offPPJD
ConflictCuriosity first, respect, boundariesPPJD
PolicyWho benefits, who's burdened, safeguardsPosition → Reasons → Other side → Landing
TwistName it → update or hold → reason tied to itName → Update/hold → Reason

You've Got This!

Casper rewards clear, fair, well-reasoned judgment under time pressure. Practice showing your why, and the quartiles take care of themselves.

Start Practice Now→